Imboni yokubumba i-Pulp inomlando weminyaka engu-80, okwamanje e-United Kingdom, e-Iceland, eCanada nakwamanye amazwe athuthukile ngezinga elikhulu, ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe.Kusukela kwethulwa ulayini wokukhiqiza we-pulp wohlobo lwesigubhu ngo-1984 kuze kube sekuveleni komugqa wokuqala wokukhiqiza u-pulp wokubumba owakhiwe ngo-1988, imboni yokubumba i-pulp ezweni lethu ayikaze ibe khona, kwaqeda umlando wokuthi imishini yokubumba i-pulp incike. ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe, kodwa ngaphambi kuka-1993, imikhiqizo yayingashadile, yezinga eliphansi, ikakhulukazi amaqanda, izithelo kanye namaphalethi kabhiya.Ngokukhula kohwebo lokuthekelisa kanye nokuvinjelwa kokupakishwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo emikhiqizweni ethunyelwa ngaphandle, kusukela ngo-1995, imboni yokubumba i-pulp yenze igxathu elisha ezweni lethu, yaqala ukusondela esikalini nasekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni.Manje imishini yokubumba i-pulp yasekhaya ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngekhaya kuphela, futhi isithunyelwe emigqeni yokukhiqiza yangaphandle.Imishini yokukhiqiza eyinhloko yemikhiqizo yokubumba i-pulp yilezi: i-hydraulic pulper, i-pulp pool, umshini wokubumba, umshini wokomisa, umshini wokushisa oshisayo, umshini wokusika.
Umshini wokubumba we-Pulp ungomunye wemishini eyinhloko yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yokubumba i-pulp.Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezindlela zokubumba, phakathi kwazo umshini wokubumba ojikelezayo osebenza kahle kakhulu, ofanele ukukhiqizwa komnikazi wezithelo, umnikazi weqanda, umnikazi webhodlela kanye nezinye inqwaba enkulu, ukujula okungajulile kwemikhiqizo ekhethekile emise;Umshini wokubumba we-grouting usetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo yokubumba i-pulp yephepha enesimo esilula nesisindo esincane, njenge-tableware esheshayo, isitsha sephepha lecilongo, njll. Umshini wokubumba we-Die-casting usetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo yokubumba i-pulp enomthwalo ophezulu othwele. kanye nomsebenzi wokumisa.Imishini yokubumba ephindaphindayo nejikelezayo iyimodeli eyinhloko ye-pulp molding cushioning kanye nemikhiqizo yokupakisha ye-shockproof.I-95% yomshini wethu wokubumba umshini wokubumba ophindaphindayo, ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphansi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka okungekuhle kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, isidingo esiphuthumayo somshini wokubumba ojikelezayo ukuxazulula iziphambeko zomshini wokubumba ophindaphindayo.Umshini wokwenza i-rotary wethulwa ezweni lakithi maphakathi nawo-1990, futhi wathuthukiswa futhi wapheleliswa ngokushesha.Ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bomshini wokubumba we-turn-over wasekhaya, okuningi kubonisa ukuphakama kwawo nokuthuthukile.
Kuze kube manje, imishini yokubumba i-pulp ekhiqizwa ezweni lethu ingasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokulawula umoya, isikhombimsebenzisi somshini we-PLG kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe, futhi yamukele umklamo oyingqayizivele ngokwezidingo zobuchwepheshe bokubumba u-pulp, ukuhlangabezana nokukhiqizwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-pulp. imikhiqizo.Ngenkathi uqinisekisa umphumela wokubumba kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kungenzeka ukukhiqiza ngobuningi umkhiqizo ofanayo kanye nemikhiqizo eminingi, kanye nokunquma ngokuguquguqukayo inani lemishini ngokosayizi womkhiqizo Ukuze uzuze ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo okugcwele.Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yemizamo, nakuba izinga lemishini yokubumba i-pulp ezweni lakithi lenze inqubekelaphambili enkulu, kusenezingqinamba eziningi, ukusebenza okuyinhloko yilokhu: 1) ukukhiqizwa kwesikhunta kusho ukubuyela emuva, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi, izindleko eziphezulu, okuholela ekunciphiseni. izinga lokucutshungulwa kwemikhiqizo;I-2) i-95% yezwe lethu yomshini wokubumba iyaphindaphinda, ukubunjwa kwezikhundla ezintathu kuyisihluthulelo esiphansi kakhulu, izinga eliphelele le-automation aliphezulu, ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphansi.Umshini wokushisa oshisayo emishini usebenzisa ukushisa kukagesi ebangeni elithile, okudla amandla amaningi.3) kufanelekile izingxenye ezincane zephepha kanye nepulasitiki ikakhulukazi kuncike ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe.4) imodeli ye-pulp ayizange imiswe eChina.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2023